J.D. Salingers The Catcher in the Rye portrays a troubled teenager in New York City. Over the few days the legend depicts, the boy displays his critical and unhealthy mindset. Eventually he has a mental breakdown. Through psychoanalysis of Holden Caulfield, one may focussing that Allies ending, social development, and an identity crisis are large contributing factors in Holdens mental breakdown. Allie Caulfield is an important person to Holden and his death affects him greatly. In dissolvent to his brothers passing, Holden attempts to recover by using justification mechanisms as a shield against reality. The concept of vindication mechanisms strategies for eliminateing or reducing baneful feelings such as fear and anxiety (Strickland 182). epoch defense mechanisms are normal, healthy coping tools, they may grow to be problematic when their usage becomes habitual. Holden appears to use several defense mechanisms in response to Allies death. Additionally, he implements t hem into his daily activities. One of the defense mechanisms Holden employs is denial. Denial, as be by Plotnik, is refusing to recognize some anxiety-provoking event or tack together of information (437). In Holdens case, he does non soundy usurp Allies death; instead, he subconsciously remains in delial to avoid the pain associated with this loss. Although he tells Phoebe, I know hes numb(p)! Dont you regard I know that? (Salinger 171) Holdens reactions do not recoil his claim. He speaks of and to Allie as though he is still alive.

While acknowledging his brothers death on the surface, Holden does not fully accept it. For instance, as he stumbles alo! ng the sidewalks of New York City subsequent to see Phoebe, he begins speaking to Allie, inquire for his brother to keep him safe. By asking Allie for help, Holden demonstrates his belief that Allie is present, not dead. At an earlier time, when... I really same this essay and it portrays well the situation that holdne finds himself in throout the book. well create verbally and easily comprehensible. Very nice. Regards. If you call for to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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